Kodi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi chiyani?

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Zachitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri:

Zachitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndi mtundu wa zakuthupi, ali pafupi ndi galasi kuwala, kukhudza kwambiri ndi kuzizira, wa zinthu avant-garde zokongoletsera kwambiri, ali kwambiri dzimbiri kukana, akamaumba, ngakhale ndi kulimba ndi makhalidwe ena mndandanda, ntchito makampani katundu , mafakitale opepuka, mafakitale ogulitsa katundu wapakhomo ndi zokongoletsera zomanga ndi mafakitale ena.

Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chosapanga dzimbiri chomwe chimatchedwa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chimapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri mbali ziwiri, mwachidule, chimatha kukana kuwonongeka kwa mlengalenga kwachitsulo chotchedwa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, ndipo chimatha kukana kuwononga mankhwala apakati achitsulo otchedwa acid resistant steel. kulankhula, chromium zili Cr ndi wamkulu kuposa 12% ya zitsulo ali ndi makhalidwe zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri.

Gulu lachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri:

Pali njira zambiri zogawira zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, zomwe zimakhala zofala kwambiri ndi izi.

Gulu la Metallographic Design:

Akhoza kugawidwa mu austenitic zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, ferrite chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, martensitic chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, duplex chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, mpweya wowumitsa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

Gulu la Chemical:

Kwenikweni atha kugawidwa mu chromium zosapanga dzimbiri zitsulo (monga ferrite mndandanda, martensite dongosolo) ndi chromium faifi tambala zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri (monga austenite dongosolo, abnormal mndandanda, mpweya kuumitsa mndandanda) machitidwe awiri.

Malingana ndi mtundu wa corrosion resistance:

Iwo akhoza kugawidwa mu nkhawa dzimbiri kugonjetsedwa zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, dzenje dzimbiri kugonjetsedwa zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, intergranular dzimbiri kugonjetsedwa zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, etc.

Zimagawidwa ndi magwiridwe antchito:

Itha kugawidwa kukhala chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chaulere, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chosapanga maginito, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chotsika, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri champhamvu kwambiri.

Pali mitundu pafupifupi 100 yazitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zaphatikizidwa mumiyezo yosiyanasiyana padziko lapansi, komanso kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo komanso chitukuko cha mafakitale ndi ulimi, magiredi atsopano achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri akuwonjezekanso. , chromium yofanana ndi [Cr] ndi nickel yofanana ndi nickel [Ni] ikhoza kuwerengedwa molingana ndi kapangidwe kake ka mankhwala, ndipo microstructure ndi katundu wa chitsulo akhoza kuyesedwa pafupifupi pogwiritsa ntchito tchati cha Schaeffler-Delong chosapanga dzimbiri chosapanga dzimbiri.

Gulu la matrix:

1, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha ferrite.Chromium 12% ~ 30%.Kukana kwake kwa dzimbiri, kulimba kwake komanso kuwotcherera kumawonjezeka ndi kuchuluka kwa chromium, ndipo kukana kwake kwa dzimbiri kwa chloride kuli bwino kuposa mitundu ina yazitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri.

2. Austenitic chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.Ili ndi chromium yoposa 18%, pafupifupi 8% nickel ndi molybdenum, titaniyamu, nayitrogeni ndi zinthu zina.

3. Austenite-ferrite duplex chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.Ili ndi ubwino wa austenite ndi ferrite chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, ndipo ili ndi superplasticity.

Martensitic zosapanga dzimbiri zitsulo.Mkulu mphamvu, koma pulasitiki osauka ndi weldability.

Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri muyezo zitsulo nambala poyerekeza tebulo ndi kachulukidwe tebulo

China Japan
USA
South Korea European Union Australia Taiwan, China Kachulukidwe (t/m3)
GB/T20878
JIS
Chithunzi cha ASTM
KS
BSEN
AS
CNS
 
Chithunzi cha SUS403
403
Chithunzi cha STS403
-
403
403
7.75
20Kr13
Chithunzi cha SUS420J1
420
Chithunzi cha STS420J1
1.4021
420
420j1
7.75
30Kr13
Chithunzi cha SUS420J2
-
Chithunzi cha STS420J2
1.4028
420j2
420j2
7.75
Zithunzi za SUS430
430
Chithunzi cha STS430
1.4016
430
430
7.70
Chithunzi cha SUS440A
440A
Zithunzi za STS440A
-
440A
440A
7.70
Chithunzi cha SUS304
304
Chithunzi cha STS304
1.4301
304
304
7.93
Chithunzi cha SUS304L
304l pa
Chithunzi cha STS304L
1.4306
304l pa
304l pa
7.93
Chithunzi cha SUS316
316
Chithunzi cha STS316
1.4401
316
316
7.98
Chithunzi cha SUS316L
316l ndi
Chithunzi cha STS316L
1.4404
316l ndi
316l ndi
7.98
Chithunzi cha SUS321
321
Chithunzi cha STS321
1.4541
321
321
7.93
Mtengo wa 06Cr18Ni11Nb
Chithunzi cha SUS347
347
Chithunzi cha STS347
1.455
347
347
7.98


Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-19-2021